Preparation of cumene through alkylation of an aromatic compound

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568362, 568385, 568754, 568768, 568862, 585446, C07C 3707, C07C 3904

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050157868

ABSTRACT:
In a first form, a process is provided for preparing phenol by converting acetone by-produced by the cumene process into isopropanol, and alkylating benzene with the isopropanol and optional propylene, thereby forming phenol without acetone by-product. And cumene is prepared by alkylating benzene in the presence of a zeolite catalyst using isopropanol or a mixture of isopropanol and propylene as an alkylating agent. Further provided is the continuous alkylation of benzene with isopropanol wherein a reaction mixture is divided into first and second portions, with the first portion being recycled to the reactor and the second portion being taken out as a reaction product.

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patent: 4567304 (1986-01-01), Fulmer
patent: 4783559 (1988-11-01), Matsushita et al.
patent: 4877909 (1989-10-01), Mizusaki et al.

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