Preparation of composition for converting hydrocarbons and fats

Details Preparation of composition for converting hydrocarbons and fats Preparation of composition for converting hydrocarbons and fats

1975-07-25

1977-01-25

Sebastian, Leland A.

Compositions

Preservative agents

Anti-corrosion

252354, 252355, 252357, 252DIG6, B01F 1700

Patent

active

040050432

ABSTRACT:
The present invention concerns a process for the preparation of a composition for converting hydrocarbons and fats into biodegradable aqueous emulsions and the composition thus obtained. At least one straight or branched chain monobasic carboxylic acid is reacted at ambient temperature with a less than equimolecular quantity of a nitrogen compound selected from tertiary alkylamines, tertiary alkanolamines and ammonia, the pH of the reaction medium is adjusted to a value of 7 to 9 and the composition thus obtained is diluted with a benzene-free petroleum solvent or water. Said composition preferably with added phospho-amino-lipid is used to put the hydrocarbons and fats in the form of a biodegradable emulsion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1598664 (1926-09-01), Teach
patent: 1833899 (1931-12-01), Hoyt
patent: 2208524 (1940-07-01), Darsey
patent: 3900421 (1975-08-01), Fusey
McCutcheon: Detergents and Emulsifiers; J. W. McCutcheon, Inc.; 1967, pp. 102, 100.
Felicione, Raw Material Index Chemical Specialties Sec., National Paint Varnish & Lacquer Assoc., Inc., 1967 V. 3, pp. 829-830.
Booman et al.: "Degradation Studies on Branched Chain EO Surfactants", Soap and Chemical Specialties, Jan. 1965, p. 60.
Morrison and Boyd: Organic Chemistry; Allyn and Bacon, 1966, p. 669.
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 80 (1974) p. 228, No. 6664t, Jan. 14, 1974.

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