Preparation of chlorine-substituted chloroformates

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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C07C 6802

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041208889

ABSTRACT:
Chloroethyl, chloropropyl, and other chlorine-substituted chloroformates are manufactured by reaction of phosgene with appropriate epoxide compounds, in a new manner, that results in very high yields of product in a continuous process. The process requires the use of activated carbon as a stationary catalyst, a circulating load of pre-formed product as diluent, and operating temperatures in the range of 60.degree. to 125.degree. C. preferably 75.degree. to 115.degree. C.

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J. I. Jones et al., J. Chem. Soc., 1957, pp. 2735-2743, "The Reaction of Carbonyl Chloride with 1:2 Epoxides".
M. S. Malinovskii, Chem. Abstracts, 48:2580c.

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