Preparation of B-trichloroborazine

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Boron or compound thereof – Nitrogen and hydrogen containing

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423276, C01B 3514

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active

046769625

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method of preparing B-trichloroborazine, B.sub.3 N.sub.3 Cl.sub.3 H.sub.3. Generally, the method includes the combination of gaseous boron trichloride in an anhydrous aprotic organic solvent followed by addition of excess gaseous ammonia at ambient temperature or below. The reaction mixture is heated to between about 100.degree. to 140.degree. C. followed by cooling, removal of the solid ammonium chloride at ambient temperature, distillation of the solvent under vacuum if necessary at a temperature of up to about 112.degree. C., and recovery of the B-trichloroborazine. Solvents include, toluene, benzene, xylene, chlorinated hydrocarbons, chlorinated aromatic compounds, or mixtures thereof. Toluene is a preferred solvent. The process provides a convenient synthesis of a material which often decomposes on standing. B-trichloroborazine is useful in a number of chemical reactions, and particularly in the formation of high temperature inorganic polymers and polymer precursors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2754177 (1956-07-01), Gould
patent: 4578283 (1986-03-01), Kirtley et al.
Earl L. Muettries, editor, Boron Hydride Chemistry, Academic Press, New York (1975), pp. 248, 270.
Charles A. Brown et al., "B-Trichloroborazole", J.A.C.S. 77, 3699 (1955).

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