Preparation of a crystalline aluminosilicate (zeolite)

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Silicon or compound thereof – Oxygen containing

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423328, 502 64, C01B 3328

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044747411

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of a crystalline aluminosilicate of the pentasil type by hydrothermal crystallization of SiO.sub.2 and Al(OH).sub.3 in the presence of an alkali metal salt at from 80.degree. to 250.degree. C., wherein the crystallization is carried out in ether or aqueous ether. Particularly suitable solvents include the ethers from the group of the poly-(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ethers and mixtures of these ethers with water. The use of these crystalline aluminosilicates as catalysts for alkylating aromatics, and for preparing olefins and/or aromatics from methanol and/or dimethyl ether is also described.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3313594 (1967-04-01), Wilson
patent: 3702886 (1972-11-01), Argauer et al.
patent: 4126574 (1978-11-01), Reinwald et al.
Derouane et al., "Molecular Shape-Selectivity of ZSM-5, Modified ZSM-5 and ZSM-11 Type Zeolites", Faraday Discussion, 72--72/19, pp. 1-13, 1981.
Jacobs et al., "Shape-Selectivity Changes in High-Silica Zeolites", pp. 353-369, 1981.
Jacobs et al., "Properties of the End Members in the Pentasil-Family of Zeolites: Characterization as Adsorbents", Zeolites, vol. 1, pp. 161-168, Oct. 1981.
Kokotailo et al., "Pentasil Family of High-Silica Crystalline Materials", The Properties and Applications of Zeolites, Chemical Society Special Publication, No. 33, pp. 132-139, 1980.
Wolf et al., "Zeitschrift fur chemie", 13 Jg. 1973, pp. 109-110.

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