Preparation of a concentrated solution of an anionic azo dye con

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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260144, 260157, 260160, 260161, 260162, 260163, 260165, 260178, 260182, 260194, 260195, 260197, 260198, C09B 2906, C09B 2910, C09B 2924, C09B 2938

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040585174

ABSTRACT:
Process of preparing a concentrated solution of a water-soluble anionic azo dye containing 1 to 4 sulfonic acid groups by diazotization and coupling of a diazo and coupling component, respectively, in the solvent or solvent mixture required for the concentrated solution which should have as essential solvents water and/or water-soluble or water-miscible organic solvents other than carboxylic acids. Diazotization is carried out with a nitrous acid ester of a hydroxy-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon, e.g., an alkyl nitrite. The process provides highly stable concentrated or stock solutions of unlimited miscibility with water for use in continuous dyeing methods.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2418416 (1947-04-01), Locke
patent: 3793305 (1974-02-01), Balon
Saunders, "The Aromatic Diazo-Compounds and Their Technical Applications", pp. 3, 18 and 19 (1949).

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