Preparaion of 3.cyano-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanone

Details Preparaion of 3.cyano-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanone Preparaion of 3.cyano-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanone

1995-02-28

1996-05-14

Brust, Joseph Paul

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series

Organic compounds

Nitriles

558431, C07C25310

Patent

active

055169287

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of 3-cyano-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanone by the reaction of isophorone with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of quaternary ammonium catalysts at temperatures ranging from 80.degree. to 180.degree. C. and pressures ranging from 0.5 to 20 bar, in which the ammonium catalysts used are salts of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 denote C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 aralkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 hydroxyalkyl and

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