Agitating – Having specified feed means – Pump forces material through restriction
Patent
1994-04-11
1996-03-12
Jenkins, Robert W.
Agitating
Having specified feed means
Pump forces material through restriction
137512, 137613, B01F 506
Patent
active
054980755
ABSTRACT:
Homogenizing pressures are reduced by providing three homogenizing valves in series. The addition of a holding chamber between the first and second stages which provides a dwell time in the order of seconds can further reduce the pressure requirements or improve product quality for a given pressure.
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patent: 3737148 (1973-06-01), Phillips
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Diagram of a Three Stage Valve Assembly, Gaulin Corporation (no date).
Karbstein, et al., "Emulgiertechnik," Karlsruhe University, Mar. 1994, pp. 11-1-11-33, 1-X-37 w/partial translation.
Mack, M. J., "Controlling Physical Properties of High Solids Mixes," Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 17, No. 12, 1934, pp. 781-789.
Frandsen, J. H., and Nelson, D. H., Ice Creams and Other Frozen Desserts, Published by J. H. Frandsen, Amherst, Massachusetts, 1950, p. 147.
Sommer, Hugo H., The Theory and Practice of Ice Cream Making, Published by the author, Madison, Wisconsin, 1938, p. 126.
Jahnke Steffen
Jarchau Michael
APV Gaulin GmbH
Jenkins Robert W.
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