Handling: hand and hoist-line implements – Grapple – Pivoted jaws
Reexamination Certificate
2005-01-14
2008-03-11
Kramer, Dean J (Department: 3652)
Handling: hand and hoist-line implements
Grapple
Pivoted jaws
C294S111000, C623S064000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07341295
ABSTRACT:
A prehensor is provided comprising embodiments of a variable mechanical advantage mechanism, the prehensor including a first mechanical advantage for sizing an object, and a second mechanical advantage for gripping the object. Embodiments of the variable mechanical advantage mechanism include a brake assembly and multiple embodiments of a brakeless assembly. Additionally, multiple embodiments of a selectable voluntary opening/voluntary closing mechanism are provided, whereby a single prehensor can be switched back and forth between a voluntary closing mode and a voluntary opening mode. Additional embodiments include a safety clutch, an improved prehensor tendon, replaceable digits, and self decontaminating digits.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1981698 (1934-11-01), Henning
patent: 2098481 (1937-11-01), Baird
patent: 2382403 (1945-08-01), Eberle
patent: 2409884 (1946-10-01), Mollenhour
patent: 2638604 (1953-05-01), Motis
patent: 2641769 (1953-06-01), Robinson
patent: 2710974 (1955-06-01), Motis
patent: 3604017 (1971-09-01), Brown et al.
patent: 4225983 (1980-10-01), Radocy et al.
patent: 4332038 (1982-06-01), Freeland
patent: 4377305 (1983-03-01), Horvath
patent: 4792338 (1988-12-01), Rennerfelt
patent: 4865613 (1989-09-01), Rizzo
patent: 4923477 (1990-05-01), Horvath
patent: 4990162 (1991-02-01), LeBlanc et al.
patent: 5116386 (1992-05-01), Scribner
patent: 5219366 (1993-06-01), Scribner
patent: 6010536 (2000-01-01), Veatch
patent: 6443032 (2002-09-01), Fujii et al.
patent: 488300 (1918-09-01), None
patent: 126 457 (1919-05-01), None
Abstract for Phase I SBIR Contract, National Institute of Children's Health and Human Development (NICHD) Grant IR43HD39046-01, (publication date unknown), 1 p.
Abstract for Phase II SBIR Contract, National Institute of Children's Health and Human Development (NICHD) Grant IR43HD39046-02, (publication date unknown), 1 p.
Armstead, B.H., et al.; “Manufacturing Processes, 7thEd.”;John Wiley&Sons, New York, 1977, pp. 269-270.
Atkins, Diane J., et al.; “Comprehensive Management of the Upper-Limb Amputee”, Chapters 5, 11 and 18;New York Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.;1989.
Cook, R.D., “Concepts and Applications of Finite Element Analysis, 2ndEd.”,John Wiley&Sons,New York, 1981, pp. 483.
Cupo et al.; “Clinical Evaluation of a New, Above-Elbow, Body-Powered Prosthetic Arm: A Final Report”;Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development; vol. 35, No. 4, Oct. 1998; pp. 431-446.
Frey, DD and Carlson, LE, “A Body-Powered Prehensor with Variable Mechanical Advantage”;Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 1994, 18, 118-123.
Frey, DD, et al., “Voluntary-Opening Prehensors with Adjustable Grip Force”;Journal of Prosthetic and Orthotics; vol. 7, No. 4, Fall 1995, pp. 124-130.
Klopsteg, PE, and Wilson, PD (1968); “Human Limbs and Their Substitutes”;New York: Hafner Publishing Co.; pp. 226-229.
Kruit, J, and Cook, JC, “Body-Powered Hand Prosthesis with Low Operating Power for Children”;Journal of Medical Engineering&Technology, vol. 13, No. 1/2, (Jan./Apr. 1989), pp. 129-133.
Landsberger, S, et al. “Child Prosthetic Hand Design: No Small Challenge”;Proceedings of the 1996 Wescon Conference, Wescon, Los Angeles, CA, 1996:236-240.
LeBlanc, M, et al., “Mechanical Work Efficiencies of Body-Powered Prehensors for Young Children”;Journal of Children's Prosthetic-Orthotic Clinics, vol. 27, No. 3, Winter 1992:70-75.
Meeks, D., and LeBlanc, M., “Preliminary Assessment of Three New Designs of Prosthetic Prehensors for Upper Limb Amputees”;Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 1988, vol. 12, 41-45.
Melendez, D., and LeBlanc, M., “Survey of Arm Amputees Not Wearing Prostheses: Implications for Research and Service”;Journal of the Association of Children's Prosthetics-Orthotics Clinics; vol. 23, No. 3, Autumn 1988; 8 pp.
Northwestern University REP-PRL/Resource Unit, “What Users Want: 1992 Survey and Results,” Capabilities, vol. 2, No. 4, Jan. 1993, 15 pp.
Plettenburg, DH and Herder, JL; “Voluntary Closing: A Promising Opening in Hand Prosthetics”;Technology and Disability; 15, 2003:85-94.
Rosenbaum DA, “Human Motor Control, 1stEd.”;San Diego: Academic Press; 1991:43.
Sears, H., “Evaluation and Development of a New Hook-Type Terminal Device”;PhD Dissertation Dept. Of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Jun. 1983.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Publication FDA 87-4222; “An Introduction to Medical Device Regulations”; pp. 2-3.
Veatch; “A Combination VO/VC Terminal Device with Variable Mechanical Advantage”; ADA Technologies, Inc.; Littleton, Colorado, Feb. 28, 2004; 5 pp.
Scott Joseph David
Veatch Bradley Delton
ADA Technologies, Inc.
Kramer Dean J
Sheridan & Ross P.C.
LandOfFree
Prehensor device and improvements of same does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Prehensor device and improvements of same, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Prehensor device and improvements of same will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3979284