Precision temperature sensor

Thermal measuring and testing – Temperature measurement – By electrical or magnetic heat sensor

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C374S170000, C374S100000, C327S513000, C702S130000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07914205

ABSTRACT:
A temperature sensor circuit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a temperature sensing element operable to provide a temperature voltage that is linearly related to the absolute temperature of the circuit. The temperature sensing element includes a first bi-polar junction transistor and a second bipolar junction transistor connected between a supply voltage and a common ground, wherein the base of first bipolar junction transistor is connected to the base of the second bipolar junction transistor, a first resistor connected between an emitter of the first bipolar junction transistor and the common ground and a second resistor connected between the common ground and a first node, wherein the temperature voltage is provided to the first node across the second resistor. The temperature sensor circuit also includes a current supply element operable to supply a common current to a collector of the first bipolar junction transistor, the second bipolar junction transistor and to the second resistor, respectively, an early voltage element operable to compensate for variations in voltage, a base current element operable to provide a steady base current to the bases of the first and second bipolar junction transistors, a channel modulation element operable to compensate for channel modulation and a leakage element operable to compensate for epi-substrate leakage between the circuit and a substrate on which it is formed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4101350 (1978-07-01), Possley et al.
patent: 5200654 (1993-04-01), Archer
patent: 6028472 (2000-02-01), Nagumo
patent: 7176701 (2007-02-01), Wachi et al.

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