Precision digitized current integration and measurement circuit

Coded data generation or conversion – Analog to or from digital conversion – Analog to digital conversion

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341163, 341152, H03M 150

Patent

active

051032309

ABSTRACT:
A current-integrating analog-to-digital converter includes a comparator having a non-inverting input coupled to a ground voltage and an inverting input coupled to an input conductor carrying an analog input current. An integrating capacitor having one terminal coupled to the input conductor and another terminal coupled to an output of a digital-to-analog converter. A tracking circuit is coupled to an output of the comparator to apply digital signals to inputs of the digital-to-analog converter to maintain the inverting input close to a virtual ground voltage. A digital filter filters the digital signals to produce a digital output signal that precisely represents the input current. The tracking circuit includes a first integrator having an input coupled to the output of the comparator, a predictor circuit producing average step rate information in response to an output of the first integrator, and a second integrator producing the digital signals in response to the predictor means to produce accurate tracking. The integrating capacitor and digital-to-analog converter are included in a CDAC.

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