Handling: hand and hoist-line implements – Hook – hoistline – or grab type – Locking device
Patent
1991-03-11
1993-03-02
Marmor, Charles A.
Handling: hand and hoist-line implements
Hook, hoistline, or grab type
Locking device
294 94, 2941191, B25J 1508
Patent
active
051903342
ABSTRACT:
An improved clamping mechanism for removably clamping an object having at least two jaws that clampingly engage surfaces upon the object. This clamping mechanism utilizes a housing that has a chamber and a plurality of passages that lead radially from the chamber through the housing walls. A camming member is disposed within the chamber and is engaged with a plurality of follower members that are partially disposed within the radial passages. An actuating member actuates this camming member axially within the chamber to cam the follower members radially inward or outward, thereby radially displacing the jaws which are attached to the follower members. Since the follower members are shaped to correspond with the radial passages, the follower members slidingly engage with the radial passages. This engagement between the follower members and the passage walls restricts the displacement of the follower members, and thus the jaws, to purely translational displacement, radially inward and outward.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1790761 (1931-02-01), Ortolon
patent: 3863961 (1975-02-01), Dinning
patent: 4273372 (1981-06-01), Sheshtawy
patent: 4865375 (1989-09-01), Laub et al.
BTM Corporation
Marmor Charles A.
Pape Joseph D.
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