Power efficient PIN attenuator drive circuit

Wave transmission lines and networks – Attenuators

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C327S308000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07449976

ABSTRACT:
An attenuator circuit (10) having two or more branch circuits (12ato12e) has inputs (14ato14e) for the branch circuits (12ato12e) being connected essentially in parallel arrangement to an input port (20) for the attenuator circuit (10). Each branch circuit (12ato12e) includes one or more bipolar transistors (32ato32e) having a collector element receiving a signal from a power supply (24) through at least one RF positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) diode (50a-50d) that a control circuit (24) is controlling. At least one resistive element (16a) couples an input (14b) of a second (12b) of the plurality of branch circuits (12ato12e) from the input port (20) to the branch circuits (12ato12e). Thus, each branch (12ato12e) of the attenuator circuit (10) draws current from a low voltage power supply (24) while still providing for sequential biasing of successive branches and linearization of overall control characteristics.

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