Power bridge having a non-dissipative snubber circuit

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Including automatic or integral protection means

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363132, H02M 7537

Patent

active

046269800

ABSTRACT:
A non-dissipative snubber circuit for use in a power bridge circuit having a pair of switching power transistors for controllably coupling pulses of electrical current in opposite directions through the primary winding of a power transformer, to generate a 60 hertz ac power signal. The snubber circuit includes a separate snubber capacitor shunting each transistor, with the current flowing through the transformer's primary winding being diverted to charge one of the snubber capacitors each time the associated transistor is switched off. When the transistor is again switched on, the capacitor is reinitialized by discharging it through an inductor. In a half-bridge configuration, the discharge current is directed to a fixed reference node at the opposite side of the transformer's primary winding, whereas in a full-bridge configuration, the discharge current is used to discharge a separate snubber capacitor shunting one of two additional switching power transistors connected to the opposite side of the primary winding.

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