Sugar – starch – and carbohydrates – Apparatus – Treating sacchariferous material
Patent
1990-05-30
1991-09-17
Morris, Theodore
Sugar, starch, and carbohydrates
Apparatus
Treating sacchariferous material
159 262, 159 46, 2021851, C13D 112
Patent
active
050491997
ABSTRACT:
A preheater-potable water condenser for sap concentrating boiler-evaporators. A housing which contains a dual manifolded multitubular heat exchanger is fixed to, but removable from, the vertical vent stack of a hooded syrup concentrator-boiler. The preheater-condenser is an improvement over the state of the art because its vertical positioning, in conjunction with an inclined, ganged and multitubular heat exchanging array, presents a greater heat exchanger surface area to be exposed directly to the boiler exhaust, thus enhancing heat exchange efficiency. In addition to preheating the liquid which is to be concentrated to syrup, positioning above the hood (and away from the boiling and spattering base fluid) facilitates the use of the tubular array as a condenser by which to accumulate distilled water. An oblique (inclined) disposition of the tubular array aids the condensation and accumulation process, the latter being acquired in specially compartmented areas of the housing. During the operation, base fluid is preheated for subsequent introduction to the boiler, while potable water is drawn off from the accumulation areas.
REFERENCES:
patent: 709297 (1902-09-01), Bender
patent: 884272 (1908-04-01), Grimm
patent: 1023896 (1912-04-01), Voss
patent: 3832289 (1974-08-01), Kays et al.
patent: 4819615 (1989-04-01), Richardson et al.
Catalog-G. H. Grimm Co., 1990 Sugaring Season, pp. 1-4.
Hailey P. L.
Morris Theodore
Vermont Maple Water, Inc.
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