Positive characteristic thermistor device

Electrical resistors – Resistance value responsive to a condition – Current and/or voltage

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338225D, 29612, H01C 710

Patent

active

059072717

ABSTRACT:
A positive characteristic thermistor device includes a device main body made of a semiconductor ceramic material which reliably and cleanly delaminates upon the application of excessive voltage thereto. The main body has outer layers having lower porosity formed on both sides of an inner layer having higher porosity. The inner layer having higher porosity can be obtained by burning a ceramic material for positive characteristic thermistors including resin beads mixed therein. After forming the main body, an electrode is formed on the outer surface of each of the outer layers. When an overvoltage is applied to this positive characteristic thermistor device, delamination occurs in the inner layer having higher porosity to create an open-circuit in a circuit in which the thermistor device is connected.

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"Preparation of Porous BaTiO.sub.3 PTC Thermistors by Adding Graphite Porosifiers",Shi-Mei Su et al, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Aug. 1994, vol. 77, No. 8, ISSN 0002-7820, pp. 2154-2156, XP 000647760.

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