Portable personal corona discharge device for destruction of air

Gas separation: apparatus – Electric field separation apparatus – And serially arranged nonelectrical separator

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96 63, 96 66, 96 68, 96 80, 96 97, 96 98, 323903, 361226, 361235, 422120, B03C 332

Patent

active

056675640

ABSTRACT:
A miniature air purifier produces a corona discharge surrounding a needle-like emitter point connected to a novel negative 8,000-volt DC power supply. The power supply operates from a nine volt battery and contains a step-up voltage inverter having a single transformer outputting high voltage spikes with a voltage multiplier operating on the output of the inverter. The production of high voltage spikes of about 200 Hz rather than a sinusoidally varying voltage significantly reduces current consumption. The needle-like emitter point is located about 1/4-inch from an 80% open mesh metallic grid held at ground potential. Corona discharge at the emitter point ionizes the air and creates ozone, and nitric oxide both of which combine with direct electron impact decomposition to detoxify and destroy a wide variety of airborne pollutants including pathogens, chemicals and allergens. The grid attracts negatively ionized air molecules thereby creating a flow of purified air out of the device and also provides a surface for electroprecipitation of ionized particulates. An alternative embodiment uses a miniature brushless DC fan to draw room air through a pathogen and pollutant removing filter. The filtered air is exposed to the corona discharge for additional purification and then accelerated out of the device by the emitter point and grid.

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Wein Products, Inc. Brochure, Los Angeles, CA, Undated.
Wein Products, Inc. Brochure, "Air Supply VI-350M", Los Angeles CA, Undated.
"The Suprising Life of Nitric Oxide", Paul L. Feldman et al., Dec. 20, 1993, C&EN, pp. 26-38.

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