Polyvinyl chloride-polyethylene terephthalate separation process

Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Fluid suspension – Liquid

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252 61, 209 3, 209 11, 521 465, 521 48, B03D 102, B03D 1008, B03D 1014

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active

052341100

ABSTRACT:
A hydrophobic polyvinyl chloride chip composition is described which has a preferred affinity for air when in water. The chip is supernatant in water after contact with air and has a skin layer containing a surface conditioning agent.
A method for separating a PET/PVC chip admixture is also disclosed. The chip admixture is contacted with a surface conditioning agent to produce relatively hydrophobic polyvinyl chloride chips which can be floated in an aerated aqueous medium. The polyethylene terephthalate chips are recovered from the bottom of the aqueous medium. The flotation can be conducted in pure water without frothing or densifying agents.

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patent: 4617111 (1986-10-01), Grimm
patent: 5120768 (1992-06-01), Sisson
Sisson et al; "Selective Surfactant (Froth) Flotation of Plastics"--Davos Recycle '92, Int'l Forum and Expo., Davos, Switzerland, Apr. 7-10, 1992.

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