Polyurethane foam of low thermal conductivity and method of prep

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...

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521 54, 521122, 523218, 523219, C08J 932, C08K 520

Patent

active

053711130

ABSTRACT:
Polyurethane foam of low thermal conductivity is prepared by employing carbon dioxide as a blowing agent, preferably in combination with a halogenated compound, typically a halocarbon or halohydrocarbon such as monofluorotrichloromethane or 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, and incorporating in the foam a carbon dioxide-reactive reagent. Sodium hydroxide and soda lime are illustrative carbon dioxide-reactive reagents. The carbon dioxide is preferably formed in situ by the reaction of water with the diisocyanate precursor of the polyurethane, and the carbon dioxide-reactivereagent is preferably introduced in admixture with a portion of the polyol precursor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4110268 (1978-08-01), Longley et al.
patent: 4176218 (1979-11-01), Demou et al.
patent: 4469820 (1984-09-01), Dexheimer et al.
patent: 4686240 (1987-08-01), Bailey et al.
patent: 4882363 (1989-11-01), Neuhaus et al.
patent: 4999383 (1991-03-01), Blount
patent: 5110834 (1992-05-01), Horn

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