Polynucleotide sequences encoding proteins involved in myogenesi

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

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4352551, 4353201, 435325, 536 235, C12P 2106

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active

058857974

ABSTRACT:
A novel gene, Inhibitor of MyoD Family (I-mf), is provided which encodes novel proteins, I-mfa, I-mfb and I-mfc, involved in regulation of myogenesis during vertebrate development. I-mf is highly expressed in the sclerotome of developing vertebrates and is postulated to play an important role in patterning of the somite and determination sclerotomal cell fate. A unique, C-terminal interactional domain of the I-mf protein mediates physical interactions between I-mfa and members of the MyoD family of transcriptional activators and functions to inhibit transactivation of muscle specific genes by MyoD family members, thereby repressing myogenesis. Further characterization of I-mf activity shows that I-mf associates with MyoD family member proteins and retains them in the cytoplasm by masking their nuclear localization signals. Based on the I-mf genes and proteins disclosed herein, a variety methods and compositions are provided for screening, isolating, and characterizing endogenous and exogenous factors, drugs and therapeutic agents useful to evaluate and/or control myogenesis normal and abnormal development and cell differentiation.

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