Polymers for use as alignment layers in liquid crystal devices

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Liquid crystal optical display having layer of specified... – Alignment layer of specified composition

Reexamination Certificate

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C428S001100, C428S001300, C252S299010, C252S299600, C430S020000, C430S270100, C525S056000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07575788

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a polymer for use as a surface-director alignment layer in a liquid crystal device, the polymer comprising a polymeric backbone and side-chains attached thereto, wherein the polymeric backbone lacks directly coupled ring structures, and each side-chain of at least some of the side-chains comprises at least two unsubstituted and/or substituted phenyls coupled via a coupling selected from the group consisting of a carbon-carbon single bond (—), a carbon-carbon double bond containing unit (—CH═CH—), a carbon-carbon triple bond containing unit (—C≡C—), a methylene ether unit (—CH2O—), an ethylene ether unit (—CH2CH2O—), an ester unit (—COO—) and an azo unit (—N═N—), exhibits a permanent and/or induced dipole moment that in ordered phase provides dielectric anisotropy, and is attached to the polymeric backbone via at least two spacing atoms.

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