Polymerizable imidazolidinones

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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C07D23340

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active

045770310

ABSTRACT:
Novel polymerizable imidazolidinone monomers, useful in the preparation of self-crosslinking polymers, have the general structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 linear or branched alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group; X is a divalent radical selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## with R being H or CH.sub.3, m being 0-5, and n being 1-5; R.sup.2 is H or CH.sub.3 ; R.sup.3 is H or ##STR3## with R' as defined above; and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently H or linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups. In a preferred embodiment, aqueous emulsions of the imidazolidinone-containing polymers (e.g. 45-60% vinyl acetate, 34-52% butyl acrylate, and 3-6% imidazolidinone) and an acid-curing catalyst (e.g. ZnCl.sub.2) are used as formaldehyde-free binders for nonwoven textiles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3356654 (1967-12-01), Sekmakas
patent: 3882120 (1975-05-01), Piesch et al.
Chemical Abstracts 71:71870K (1969) [Herbes, W. et al., French 1,535,271, 8/2/68].

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