Polymeric gel catalyst for polymerization of .alpha.-olefines, c

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Removing and recycling removed material from an ongoing...

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252429B, 525328, 525329, 525334, 526336, 525356, 525370, 526139, 526140, 526141, 526142, 526144, 526153, 526159, 5261691, 5261692, 526335, 526348, 5263482, 526351, 526352, 526904, C08F 402, C08F11000, C08F11002, C08F13606

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041828119

ABSTRACT:
A catalyst for the (co)polymerization of ethylene, .alpha.-olefines, conjugated and non-conjugated dienes, a method of preparation, and a mode of using same. The catalyst contains from 0.1 to 50 wt.% of a compound of a transition metal of the IV-VIII Groups chemically combined and distributed over the surface and within the volume of a rubber-like polymeric carrier containing from 1 to 50 wt.% of electron-donor and/or electron-acceptor groups and is in the form of a gel which is swellable, but insoluble in the reaction medium.
A co-catalyst comprising an organic compound of a metal of Groups I-III is employed chemically combined and/or non-combined with the catalyst.
The catalyst is prepared by mixing the metal compound with said carrier swollen or dissolved in a solvent, and by extracting the resulting compound with a solvent.
(Co)polymerization is effected in a solvent such as a hydrocarbon or a hologenated hydrocarbon derivative at a temperature not exceeding 200.degree. C. under a pressure ranging from 0 to 100 atm by separating the catalyst from the (co)polymer during or after the reaction and recycling it back to the (co)polymerization.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2927103 (1960-03-01), Schneider et al.
patent: 3553181 (1971-01-01), Delbouille et al.
patent: 3553287 (1971-01-01), Delbouille et al.
patent: 3594330 (1971-07-01), Delbouille et al.
patent: 3600367 (1971-08-01), Delbouille et al.

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