Polymer compositions for the production of articles of biodegrad

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...

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Details

524 52, C08L 8906, C08L10100, C09H 902

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active

053346343

ABSTRACT:
A polymer composition usable for the production of articles of biodegradable plastics material includes an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer and destructured starch. Preferably, the composition is obtainable by mixing the ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, in a heated extruder, with a starch component constituted by a destructured starch composition produced beforehand by mixing starch with a high-boiling plasticizer, such as glycerine and a destructuring agent, preferably constituted by urea, in an extruder. Alternatively, the composition can be obtained by mixing the ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer with starch and a plasticizer in an extruder, with water added as appropriate and possibly with a suitable destructuring agent.
The composition is particularly useful for the production of films with good resistance to perforation and tearing and molded articles with improved mechanical strength. The products made from this composition are also good oxygen and carbon dioxide barriers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3652542 (1972-03-01), Hiermstad
patent: 4673438 (1987-06-01), Wittwer
patent: 4863655 (1989-09-01), Lacourse et al.
patent: 4900361 (1990-02-01), Sachetto et al.
patent: 5035930 (1991-07-01), Lacourse et al.
patent: 5043196 (1991-08-01), Lacourse et al.
patent: 5095054 (1992-03-01), Lay et al.
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 7, No. 8, p. 47, Abstract No. 60151n, F. H. Otey et al., "Starch-based blown films" (Aug. 24, 1987).
Otey, F. H. et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 26(8):1659-63 (1987), "Starch-Based Blown Films".

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