Polycrystalline germanium-based waveguide detector...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Charge transfer device

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S227000, C257S228000, C257S233000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06897498

ABSTRACT:
A photodetector for use with relatively thin (i.e., sub-micron) silicon optical waveguides formed in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure comprises a layer of poly-germanium disposed to couple at least a portion of the optical signal propagating along the silicon optical waveguide. Tight confinement of the optical signal within the waveguide structure allows for efficient evanescent coupling into the poly-germanium detector. The silicon optical waveguide may comprise any desired geometry, with the poly-germanium detector formed to either cover a portion of the waveguide, or be butt-coupled to an end portion of the waveguide. When covering a portion of the waveguide, poly-germanium detector may comprise a “wrap-around” geometry to cover the side and top surfaces of the optical waveguide, with electrical contacts formed at opposing ends of the detector.

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patent: 6504977 (2003-01-01), Krishnamoorthy
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L.A. Coldren, Y.A. Akulova, E.M. Strzelecka, B.J. Thibealt, J.C. Ko, and D.A. Louderback, “Vcsel Array Packaging for Free Space Interconnects” Report 1996-1997 for Micro Project 96-050, Materials and Electrical & Computer Engineering Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara CA 93106.

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