Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1992-11-30
1993-11-16
Sever, Frank
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
21050033, 21050039, B01D 7132
Patent
active
052620565
ABSTRACT:
Polyamide and polypyrrolone membranes for fluid separation having desirable permeabilities, solubilities, diffusivities,, high glass transition temperatures and large fractional free volumes. In particular, the membranes are the polyamide and polypyrrolone forms of hexafluoroisopropylidene-bisphthalic anhydride polymerized with 3,3',4,4' tetraaminodiphenylisopropylidene (6FDA-TADPIP) and polymerized with hexafluorotetraamine (6FDA-6FTA). Fluid separation membranes made from these polymers are described as well as a method of separating fluids using these membranes. Pure gas permeabilities and permeabilities with gas feed mixtures using the fluid separation membranes for feed pressures up to 900 psia indicate desirable permeability and no plasticization effects.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2894988 (1959-07-01), Cryer
patent: 3518232 (1970-06-01), Bell
patent: 3657190 (1972-04-01), Hughes et al.
patent: 3792024 (1974-02-01), Saferstein
patent: 4705540 (1987-11-01), Hayes
patent: 4717394 (1988-01-01), Hayes
patent: 4944880 (1990-07-01), Ho et al.
patent: 4946594 (1990-08-01), Thaler et al.
patent: 4990275 (1991-02-01), Ho et al.
patent: 4997906 (1991-03-01), Thaler et al.
patent: 5074891 (1991-12-01), Kohn et al.
Bell and Jewell, "Synthesis and Properties of Polyimidazopyrrolones," Journal of Polymer Science, Part A-1, 5:3013-3060, 1967, published in U.S.A.
Bell and Pezdirtz, "Polyimidazopyrrolones: A New route to Ladder Polymers," Polymer Letters, 3:977-984, 1965, published in U.S.A.
Berlin et al.,. "Thermostable Polymers from Dianhydrides of Aromatic Tetracarboxylic Acids and Tetra-Amines," Russian Chemical Reviews, 40(3):284-300, 1971, published in Russia.
Berry and Eisaman, "Cryoscopy on Sulfuric Acid Solutions of a Heterocyclic Polymer (BBB) and Related Compounds," Journal of Polymer Science, 12:2253-2266, 1974, published in U.S.A.
Bruma and Marvel, "Synthesis of a Pyrrolone-Type Polymer Containing Anthraquinone Units in Molten Antimony Trichloride," Journal of Polymer Science, 12:2385-2389, 1974, published in U.S.A.
Colson et al., "Polybenzoylenebenzimidazoles," Journal of Polymer Science, 4:59-70, 1966, published in U.S.A.
Dawans and Marvel, "Polymers from ortho Aromatic Tetraamines and Aromatic Dianhydrides," Journal of Polymer Science, 3:3549-3571, 1965, published in U.S.A.
Koros and Walker, "Gas Separation Membrane Material Selection Criteria: Weakly and Strongly Interacting Feed Component Situations," Polymer Journal, 23(5):481-490, 1991, published in Japan.
Scott et al., "Polyimidazopyrrolone Reverse Osmosis Membranes," Polymer Letters, 8:563-571, 1970, published in U.S.A.
Walker and Koros, "Transport Characterization of a Polypyrrolone for Gas Separations," Journal of Membrane Science, 55:99-117, 1991, published in Europe.
Dialog Search Report, printed in U.S.A.
Kim et al., "Relationship Between Gas Separation PRC Properties and Chemical Structure in a Series of Aromatic Polyimides," Journal of Membrane Science, 37:45-62, 1988, published in Europe.
Foster and Marvel, "Polybenzimidazoles. IV. Polybenzimidazoles Containing Aryl Ether Linkages," Journal of Polymer Science, Part A, 3:417-421, 1965, published in U.S.A.
Sulzberg and Cotter, "Synthesis and Polymerization of a Dinitrobisphenol A: A New Polycarbonate Synthesis," Polymer Letters, 7:185-191, 1969, published in U.S.A.
Bondi, A. A., "Catalog of Molecular Properties," in: Physical Properties of Molecular Crystals, Liquids and Gasses, Chapter 14, pp. 450-471, Wiley, New York, New York, publishers, 1968, published in U.S.A.
Coleman, Maria Rosario, "Isomers of Fluorine-Containing Polyimides for Gas Separation Membranes", Abstract from Ph.D. dissertation, 1992, published in U.S.A.
Kim, Tae-Han, "Gas Sorption and Permeation in a Series of Aromatic Polyimides", Abstract from Ph.D. disseration, 1988, published in U.S.A.
Kim et al., "Advanced Gas Separation Membrane Materials: Rigid Aromatic Polyimides," Separation Science and Technology, 23(12 & 13):1611-1626, 1988, published in U.S.A.
Van Krevelen, D. W., and Huftyzer, P. J., "Volumetric Properties," in: Properties of Polymers, Their Estimation and Correlation with Chemical Structure, 2nd edn., Elsevier, New York, N.Y., publishers, pp. 14-55, 1976, published in U.S.A.
Koros William J.
Walker David R. B.
Board of Regents , The University of Texas System
Sever Frank
LandOfFree
Polyamides and polypyrrolones for fluid separation membranes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Polyamides and polypyrrolones for fluid separation membranes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Polyamides and polypyrrolones for fluid separation membranes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-20113