Poly(propylene fumarate-co-ethylene oxide)

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

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525437, 524717, 424421, 424422, 623 11, C08F 2000

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active

055278647

ABSTRACT:
A biodegradable block copolymer made from the transesterfication of a poly(propylene fumarate) prepolymer and a poly(ethylene oxide) prepolymer. The block copolymer poly(propylene fumarate -co- ethylene oxide) is capable of crosslinking at body temperature. Crosslinking requires an appropriate crosslinking monomer and an initiator. The biodegradable block copolymer has utility as a vascular implant because it can be injected as a fluid into the vascular system and crosslinked in situ.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4888413 (1989-12-01), Domb
patent: 5213580 (1993-05-01), Slepian et al.
A. J. Domb et al., "The Formation of Propylene Fumarate Oligomers for Use in Bioerodible Bone Cement Composites," Journal of Polymer Science: Part A: Polymer Chemistry, vol. 28 (1990), pp. 973-985.
J. M. Harris, "Introduction to Biotechnical and Biomedical Applications of Poly(Ethylene Glycol)," Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Chemistry: Biotechnical and Biomedical Applications, 1992, pp. 1-3.
A. S. Sawhney et al., "Bioerodible Hydrogels Based on Photopolymerized Poly(ethylene glycol(-co-poly(.alpha.-hydroxy acid) Diacrylate Macromers," Macromolecules, 1993, 26, pp. 581-587.

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