Sugar – starch – and carbohydrates – Apparatus – Treating sacchariferous material
Patent
1977-10-06
1979-04-17
Marcus, Michael S.
Sugar, starch, and carbohydrates
Apparatus
Treating sacchariferous material
55241, 127 48, 261108, 422168, C13D 300, C13D 310
Patent
active
041499018
ABSTRACT:
A smoke stack which receives at the lower end thereof dirty hot waste gases and receives adjacent the upper and thereof a constant flow of raw cold juice, the juice and the gases flowing in contra directions. A dual purpose is achieved since the cold juice flowing downwardly against the upward flow of the hot gases will result in the separation of charcoal and other impurities from the hot gas and the cold juice will be heated to the boiling point without the necessity of using separate fuel to produce steam for this purpose. Aiding in the purification of the gases and the heating of the juice causing a perfect mix between the up flowing gases and the down flowing juice are a series of vertically spaced apart peripheral trays or baffles and intermediate the series of peripheral trays are a plurality of central baffles or trays, the juice is fed onto the uppermost central tray, flows from the edges thereof to the next peripheral tray in a cascading manner, and due to these baffles the rising gases are caused to pursue a circuitous route for thoroughly mixing of the gas and juice. To accentuate this mixing the central trays are alternately of different configuration.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1271914 (1918-07-01), Krafft
patent: 1850930 (1932-03-01), Heid
patent: 2596104 (1952-05-01), Schneible
patent: 2983493 (1961-05-01), Handwerk
patent: 2983494 (1961-05-01), Handwerk
patent: 3062516 (1962-11-01), Hickman
patent: 3218046 (1965-11-01), Miers
patent: 3782080 (1974-01-01), Gallagher
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