Polishing endpoint detection method

Etching a substrate: processes – Nongaseous phase etching of substrate – With measuring – testing – or inspecting

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216 88, 1566261, 1566451, 1566361, 451 41, 437 8, 437225, H01L 2166, B24B 4916

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active

056393881

ABSTRACT:
An endpoint detection in a polishing process of a polishing object which has a first layer and a second layer, formed under the first layer, is performed by holding the polishing object on a top ring and pressing a surface of the first layer of the polishing object onto a polishing cloth mounted on a rotating turntable so as to remove the first layer, oscillating the top ring in contact with the turntable, periodically measuring a torque on the rotating turntable when the top ring is positioned at a specific radial location defined by a radius from a rotational center of the turntable, and determining the endpoint based on a change in the torque generated when the first layer is removed and the second layer comes into contact with the polishing cloth.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4910155 (1990-03-01), Cote et al.
patent: 5036015 (1991-07-01), Sandhu et al.
patent: 5069002 (1991-12-01), Sandhu et al.
patent: 5232875 (1993-08-01), Tuttle et al.
patent: 5308438 (1994-05-01), Cote et al.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 31, No. 4, J.D. Warnock, Sep. 1988 "End Point Detector For Chemi-Mechanical Polisher".

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