Optical waveguides – Polarization without modulation
Patent
1996-04-03
1998-03-03
Lee, John D.
Optical waveguides
Polarization without modulation
385 28, 385 43, 385131, G02B 6126
Patent
active
057244618
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a multi-wavelength filter having a bundle of optical waveguides formed on a common substrate and organized in such a manner that the wavelength response of the filter depends on the phase shifting to which light is subjected in the optical waveguides of the bundle. The filter is of the type in which polarization insensitivity is obtained by varying the birefringence of the optical waveguides. The optical waveguides of said bundle have the same birefringence in two end zones while in an intermediate zone they have birefringence that is different from that of said end zones. In the bundle of waveguides, the transitions between intermediate zone and the end zones extend along respective planes that are inclined relative to the direction of light propagation along the waveguides. The portions of the waveguides situated respectively in the intermediate zone and in an end zone are interconnected by means of respective mode matchers that are hourglass-shaped.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4273411 (1981-06-01), Alferness
patent: 5488679 (1996-01-01), Wu
patent: 5515461 (1996-05-01), Deri et al.
Bruno Adrien
Ramus Catherine
France Telecom
Lee John D.
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