Polarity and overload protective circuit for electric consumers

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Circuit interruption by thermal sensing

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361 77, 361 55, 361 56, 361105, 320 25, 320 33, 320 34, 320 53, 307 10BP, 307127, 340636, H02H 318, H02H 320

Patent

active

045204195

ABSTRACT:
The protective circuit against overpoling and overloading of an electronic consumer includes a combination of a zener diode connected parallel to the consumer and a parallel connection of a fuse and a conventional diode connected in series with one power supply terminal. Preferably an additional fuse is connected in series between the power supply and the first-mentioned fuse. In the case of a polarity reversal, a fuse burns out, but after restoring normal operational conditions the protective circuit permits operation of the consumer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3312889 (1967-04-01), Gold
patent: 3484653 (1969-12-01), Takaoka
patent: 3809993 (1974-05-01), Wheeler
patent: 4296398 (1981-10-01), McGalliard
patent: 4393432 (1983-07-01), Neuhaus et al.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 4, No. 9, Feb. 1962, "Protective Circuit".
IBM Tech. Discl. Bull., vol. 19, No. 4, Sep. 1976, "Monolithic Integrated Circuit Fuse Link".

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