Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Cutter tooth or tooth head – Tooth mounted on helical head portion or head with helical...
Patent
1979-12-17
1981-12-01
Purser, Ernest R.
Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material
Cutter tooth or tooth head
Tooth mounted on helical head portion or head with helical...
175354, E21C 3518
Patent
active
RE0308072
ABSTRACT:
A point-attack bit retained for rotation in a block bore, and used for removing material from a mine face. The bit has an elongate shank, and a head integral and coaxial with the shank, the head including a plurality of peripherally spaced, laterally projecting vanes extending generally longitudinally of the bit. Each vane is substantially triangular with a narrow leading end and a wider trailing end, and has sides that extend from the leading end to the trailing end. One of the vane sides has a different angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bit than the other vane side to provide different transverse forces on the vane sides upon contact with material being mined to effect a positive turning of the bit upon picking of the mine face. More particularly, the vane sides extend from the leading end to the trailing end on opposite sides of a longitudinal plane passed through the longitudinal axis of the bit and the leading end of the vane so that one vane side has a different included angle with respect to the longitudinal plane than the other vane side.
REFERENCES:
patent: 757124 (1904-04-01), Kampfe
patent: 1550669 (1925-08-01), Bowman
patent: 2176358 (1939-10-01), Pearce
patent: 2528300 (1950-10-01), Degner
patent: 3361481 (1968-01-01), Maddock
patent: 3476438 (1969-11-01), Bower
patent: 3652130 (1972-03-01), Elders
patent: 3801158 (1974-04-01), Radd et al.
patent: 3833264 (1974-09-01), Elders
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