Plants – Rose – Climber
Plant Patent
1999-10-27
2001-05-15
Campell, Bruce R. (Department: 1661)
Plants
Rose
Climber
Plant Patent
active
PP011876
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Poinsettia plant, botanically known as
Euphorbia pulcherrima
Willd., and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Eckaban’.
The new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Encinitas, Calif. The objective of the program is to create new Poinsettia cultivars having interesting bract and leaf display, color and form; strong and freely branching stems; and good postproduction longevity.
The new cultivar originated from a cross made by the Inventor of the Poinsettia cultivar ‘559’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,773, as the male, or pollen parent, with the proprietary selection identified as P-50 as the female, or seed parent.
The cultivar ‘Eckaban’ was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Encinitas, Calif. in December, 1996.
Asexual reproduction of the new Poinsettia by terminal cuttings taken at Encinitas, Calif., has shown that the unique features of this new Poinsettia are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Eckaban’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Eckaban’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Large showy bright red bracts that are held slightly upright and are flat to slightly concave.
2. Relatively early flowering; response time is about 8.5 weeks.
3. Freely flowering.
4. Dark green leaves with red purple petioles.
5. Upright, spreading and mounding plant habit.
6. Very freely branching habit.
7. Excellent postproduction longevity.
In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Encinitas, Calif., plants of the new Poinsettia have a brighter bract color and broader bracts than plants of the female parent, the selection P-50.
In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Encinitas, Calif., plants of the new Poinsettia differed from plants of ‘559’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Poinsettia flower about one week earlier than plants of ‘559’.
2. Plants of the new Poinsettia are more freely branching, broader and more mounding than plants of ‘559’.
3. Plants of the new Poinsettia have larger leaves and longer petioles than plants of ‘559’.
4. Plants of the new Poinsettia have larger and more inflorescences per plant than plants of ‘559’.
5. Flower bracts of the new Poinsettia and ‘559’ differ slightly in color.
Plants of the new Poinsettia can also be compared to plants of the cultivar ‘Peterstar’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,259. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Encinitas, Calif., plants of the new Poinsettia differed from plants of ‘Peterstar’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Poinsettia are more vigorous than plants of ‘Peterstar’.
2. Plants of the new Poinsettia have smoother bracts than plants of ‘Peterstar’.
3. Flower bract color of the new Poinsettia is brighter red than flower bract color of ‘Peterstar’.
Bell Kent L.
Campell Bruce R.
Paul Ecke Ranch
Whealy C. A.
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