Pneumatic penetration sensor for oil drilling

Registers – Calculators – Including means utilizing fluid – e.g. – fluid amplifiers

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235132R, 173 21, 731515, 33132R, G06D 700

Patent

active

043872956

ABSTRACT:
A device for accurately measuring the position of a traveling block in a drilling rig or the like which is supported by means of a cable wrapped around a drum winch assembly. A pneumatic sensor coupled to the drum provides a predetermined number of output pulses per revolution of the drum. During the paying out of a first layer of cable from the drum, the sensor pulses are coupled to a first pneumatic counter, which is preset so as to provide an output pulse corresponding to a predetermined increment of motion during the paying out of the first layer. Additional counters are provided with different preset limits so that they will provide output pulses corresponding to the predetermined increment of motion during the paying out of second and additional layers of cable from the drum. As the cable is paid out or wound in, the output of the drum motion sensor is coupled to the appropriate pneumatic counter by means of a switching assembly. The switching assembly includes additional pneumatic counters for counting the number of pulses provided by the drum motion sensor during the paying out of an entire layer of cable from the drum and switching valves which are controlled by the additional counters. The arrangement enables accurate measurements to be made based upon drum revolution, despite the fact that the amount of traveling block motion will be different during the paying out of different layers of cable, due to the different diameters of the layers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3214762 (1965-10-01), Winkle et al.
patent: 3598310 (1971-08-01), Bingham
patent: 3710084 (1973-01-01), Slagley et al.
patent: 3750480 (1973-08-01), Dower
patent: 4024645 (1977-05-01), Giles
patent: 4156467 (1979-05-01), Patton et al.

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