Plunger lift system

Wells – With time or distance measuring – temperature responsive or...

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Details

166 53, 166 70, 166106, 166314, 417 58, E21B 4300, E21B 4316

Patent

active

042112796

ABSTRACT:
A plunger lift system used in wells having a tubing string disposed within casing. An improved plunger catcher and trip assembly is provided within the wellhead to hold the plunger in its upper position while lift gas escapes from the tubing string through the wellhead and formation fluids form a new slug in the lower end of the tubing string. The new system incorporates a conventional mechanical timer or controller to allow simple adjustments to obtain the most efficient product rate from each individual well. The controller determines the time interval during which lift gas is injected into the annulus between the casing and tubing and the time interval during which the plunger is held within the wellhead by the catcher and trip assembly.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2762308 (1956-09-01), Tomlinson
patent: 3028815 (1962-04-01), Canalizo et al.
patent: 3031971 (1962-05-01), Roach
patent: 3039394 (1962-06-01), Brown et al.
patent: 3064628 (1962-11-01), Canalizo et al.
patent: 3090316 (1963-05-01), Montgomery
patent: 3095819 (1963-07-01), Brown et al.
patent: 3147808 (1964-09-01), McCarvell et al.
patent: 3233472 (1966-02-01), Canalizo et al.
patent: 3351021 (1967-11-01), Moore, Jr.
patent: 3424066 (1969-01-01), Moore, Jr.
Harold Brown Co., Inc., Production Equipment, Technical Manual, 1956, pp. 23-25. _
Otis Engineering Corp. Gas Lift Equipment and Services Catalog, (OEC5122), pp. 36, 37. _

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