Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1977-01-03
1978-04-04
Kaplan, G. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 38E, 428626, 428645, 428646, 428648, C25D 512, C25D 556
Patent
active
040826210
ABSTRACT:
A nickel or cobalt layer is electroplated from a fluoborate bath directly onto a lead or lead alloy or tin or tin alloy sublayer, which has been electroplated onto a metal surface. Microcracked chrome is electroplated over the nickel or cobalt layer. With a nonconductive plastic substrate, the sublayer is electroplated onto a metal film which was deposited on the plastic by an electroless method. The plated product includes a sublayer of about 0.05 to 2 mils lead or lead alloy or tin or tin alloy, a second layer of about 0.05 to 2 mils nickel or cobalt, and an outer layer of about 0.001 to 1 mil chrome.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1738748 (1929-12-01), Wirshing et al.
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patent: 3471271 (1969-10-01), Brown et al.
patent: 3615281 (1971-10-01), Ramsden
patent: 3661538 (1972-05-01), Brown et al.
patent: 3866289 (1975-02-01), Brown et al.
patent: 3868229 (1975-02-01), Hurley
patent: 3930807 (1976-01-01), Kobayashi et al.
Himler Donald W.
Schevey William R.
Spiliotis Nicholas J.
Allied Chemical Corporation
Doernberg Alan M.
Friedenson Jay P.
Kaplan G. L.
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