Plasma expanders and blood substitutes

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Differentiated tissue or organ other than blood – per se – or... – Including perfusion; composition therefor

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

604 4, 435 2, A01N 102, A61M 3700

Patent

active

059452722

ABSTRACT:
A blood substitute solution and methods for its use are provided. The subject solution contains: subphysiological amounts of potassium ion, 0-10 mM magnesium ion, 70-160 mM sodium ion, 0.5-4.0 mM calcium ion, and 80-170 mM chloride ion; one or more water soluble oncotic agents; an organic carboxylic acid or salt thereof; physiological amounts of a sugar; and a blood clotting factor. The subject solution is further characterized in that it does not include a conventional biological buffer. The subject solutions find use in a variety of different applications, e.g. as blood volume expanders, and the like.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re34077 (1992-09-01), Segall et al.
patent: 3937821 (1976-02-01), Irikura et al.
patent: 3949098 (1976-04-01), Bangert
patent: 4001401 (1977-01-01), Bonsen et al.
patent: 4061736 (1977-12-01), Morris et al.
patent: 4216205 (1980-08-01), Radowitz
patent: 4663166 (1987-05-01), Veech
patent: 4908350 (1990-03-01), Kramer et al.
patent: 4923442 (1990-05-01), Segall et al.
patent: 4927806 (1990-05-01), Kramer et al.
patent: 5082831 (1992-01-01), Leaf et al.
patent: 5084377 (1992-01-01), Rowan et al.
patent: 5120719 (1992-06-01), Iwamoto et al.
patent: 5130230 (1992-07-01), Segall et al.
patent: 5171526 (1992-12-01), Wong et al.
patent: 5374624 (1994-12-01), Segel
patent: 5407428 (1995-04-01), Segall et al.
patent: 5571801 (1996-11-01), Segall et al.
patent: 5702880 (1997-12-01), Segall et al.
Rosenberg, "Plasma-Substitutes and Artificial Oxygen Carriers" Bibl. Haemat. 38 (II): 737-745 (1971).
Belzer, F.O. et al., (1985) "Combination Perfusion-Cold Storage for Optimum Cadaver Kidney Function and Utilization," Transplantation 39:118-121.
Bishop, M.C. and Ross, B.D., (1978) "Evaluation of Hypertonic Citrate Flushing Solution for Kidney Preservation Using the Isolated Perfused Rat Kidney," Transplantation 25:235-239.
Collins, G.M., (1969) "Hypothermic Kidney Storage," Transplantation Proceedings IX:1529-1534.
Kallerhoff, M. et al., (1985) "Effects of Preservation Conditions and Temperature on Tissue Acidification in Canine Kidneys," Transplantation 39:485-489.
Messmer, K. "Characteristics, Effects and Side-Effects of Plasma Substitutes," Bodensee Symposium on Microcirculation (Hammersen and Messmer, eds.), Karger, N.Y., pp. 51-70.
Ross, H. et al., (1976) "72-Hr Canine Kidney Preservation Without Continuous Perfusion," Transplantation 21:498-501.
Spahn, D.R. et al., (1994) "Cardiovascular and Coronary Physiology of Acute Isovolemic Hemodilution: A review of Nonoxygen-Carrying and Oxygen-Carrying Solutions," Anesth. Analg. 78: 1000-1021.
Wall, W.J., (1977) "Simple Hypothermic Preservation for Transporting Human Livers Long Distances for Transplantation," Transplantation 23:210-216.
ATCC Catalogue of Bacteria and Bacteriophages, (1992) p. 486, Medium 1590.
Lehninger, A. (1982) "Digestion, Transport, and the Integration of Metabolism," Principles of Biochemistry Chapter 24, Part III, pp. 705-713.
Wagner et al., (1993) "Pharmacologic and Clinical Considerations in Selecting Crystalloid, Colloidal, and Oxygen-Carrying Resuscitation Fluids," Clinical Pharmacy 12:335-346.
Fisher, J.H. et al., (1985) "Flush Solution 2, A New Concept for One-to-Three-Day Hypothermic Renal Storage Preservation," Transplantation 39:122-126.
Sprung, J. et al., (1991) "Effects of Acute Hypothermia and .beta.-Adrenergic Receptor Blockade on Serum Potassium Concentration in Rats," Critical Care Medicine 19:1545-1551.
Bailes et al., (1990), "The Use of Ultra-profound Hypothermia in a Totally Exsanguinated and Blood-Substituted Canine Model. I," Cryobiology 27:622-623.
Elrifai et al., (1990) "The Use of Ultra-profound Hypothermia in a Totally Exsanguinated and Blood-Substituted Canine Model. II," Cryobiology 27:622-623.
Boerema et al., "Life Without Blood," J. Cardiovasc. Surg. 13: 133-146.
Fischbach, F., "Chemistry Studies: Potassium (K.sup.+)," A Manual of Laboratory Diagnostic Tests, Third Edition, Chapter 6, pp. 254-257.
Smith, A., (1956) "Studies on Golden Hamsters During Cooling to and Rewarming from Body Temperatures Below 0.degree. C.," Proceedings of the Royal Society 145:391-442.
Leavitt, et al. (1990) "Survival from Prolonged Cardiac Arrest in Totally Exsanguinated Hypothermic Dogs," Abstracts: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Part 2, 4048.
Segall et al., (1987) "Ice-Cold Bloodless Dogs Revived Using Protocol Developed in Hamsters," Abstracts: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 5959.
Segall et al., (1991) "Animal Models in Ice-Cold Bloodless Medicine," Abstracts: The FASEB Journal Part I, 147.
Sternberg, et al., (1990) "Interventive Gerontology, Cloning and Cryonics," Biomedical Advances in Aging Chpt. 19:207-219.
Sternberg, et al., (1991) "Partly-Frozen Overnight, Thawed Hamsters' Hearts Beat," 1991 FASEB Abstract Form.
Storey, K.B. and Storey, J.M., (1990) "Frozen and Alive," Scientific American 263(6):92-97.
Waitz et al., (1991) "Hamsters Live After Hours of Bloodless Hyperbaric O.sub.2," Abstracts: The FASEB Journal Part II, 4375.
Bishop et al., (1978) "Evaluation of Hypertonic Citrate Flushing Solution for Kidney Preservation Using the Isolated Perfused Rat Kidney," Transplantation 25:235.
"10% LMD in 5% Dextrose Injection . . . ," Product Information Sheet, Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, IL.
"6% Dextran 70 in 5% Dextrose Injection . . . ," Product Information Sheet, (1987) Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, IL.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Plasma expanders and blood substitutes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Plasma expanders and blood substitutes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Plasma expanders and blood substitutes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2426299

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.