Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Direct application of electrical or wave energy to work – Forming articles by uniting randomly associated particles
Patent
1998-05-13
2000-12-05
Ortiz, Angela
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Direct application of electrical or wave energy to work
Forming articles by uniting randomly associated particles
264469, 264489, 264128, B29C 3508, B29C 6702
Patent
active
061562564
ABSTRACT:
A process for forming carbon nanofibers by means of pyrolyzation with plasma in a reactor is disclosed. The process includes the steps of: providing, in a reactor, a first catalyst in the form of solid catalytic particles; applying a vacuum to the reactor to create a reduced pressure in the reactor; feeding a first mixture of gases including a carbon-based gas into the reactor; forming, from the carbon-based gas, a plasma containing carbon free-radical species; and forming, in the presence of the catalytic particles, carbon nanofibers.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2375796 (1945-05-01), Krejci
patent: 2796331 (1957-06-01), Kauffman et al.
patent: 4328151 (1982-05-01), Robinson
patent: 4474906 (1984-10-01), Nakama et al.
patent: 4490201 (1984-12-01), Leeds
patent: 4684336 (1987-08-01), Brotz
patent: 4855091 (1989-08-01), Geus et al.
patent: 4855122 (1989-08-01), Kitamura et al.
patent: 4859493 (1989-08-01), Lemelson
patent: 4915925 (1990-04-01), Chung
patent: 4940015 (1990-07-01), Kobashi et al.
patent: 4999244 (1991-03-01), Morimoto
patent: 5024818 (1991-06-01), Tibbetts et al.
patent: 5171489 (1992-12-01), Hirao et al.
patent: 5374415 (1994-12-01), Alig et al.
patent: 5389400 (1995-02-01), Ting et al.
patent: 5413773 (1995-05-01), Tibbetts et al.
patent: 5433906 (1995-07-01), Dasch et al.
patent: 5594060 (1997-01-01), Alig et al.
A.R. Badzian et al., "Crystallization of Diamond Crystals and Films by Microwave Assisted CVD (Part II)" Mat. Res. Bull., vol. 23, pp. 531-548, 1988.
Chang et al., "Diamond Crystal Growth by Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition" J. Appl. Phys. 63(5), Mar. 1, 1988.
A.R. Badzian et al., "Diamond Thin Films Prepared by Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition Processes" Mat. Research Soc. Meeting, Jun. 1987, vol. 15, pp. 63-77, Les Addition de Physique, Paris.
Applied Sciences, Inc.
Ortiz Angela
LandOfFree
Plasma catalysis of carbon nanofibers does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Plasma catalysis of carbon nanofibers, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Plasma catalysis of carbon nanofibers will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-958578