Plant inhibitors of fungal polygalacturonases and their use to c

Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and – Method of introducing a polynucleotide molecule into or... – The polynucleotide alters fat – fatty oil – ester-type wax – or...

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536 236, 435 691, 4351723, 4352404, 424 9321, 514 2, A01H 104, C12N 514, C12N 1500, C07H 1700

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active

055698301

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides isolated nucleic acid sequences encoding plant polygalacturonase inhibitor proteins (PGIP) which inhibit the activity of fungal polygalacturonases. Transgenic plants expressing a heterologous PGIP show increased resistance to fungi which normally infect the plants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4940840 (1990-07-01), Suslow et al.
Abu-Goukh, A. A., et al. (1983) "Purification and partial characterization of Bartlett pear fruit polygalacturonase inhibitors", Physiological Plant Pathology, 23:111-122.
De Lorenzo, Giulia, et al. (1990) "Host-pathogen interactions. XXXVII. Abilities of the Polygalacturonase-inhibiting proteins from four cultivars of Phaseolus vulgaris to inhibit the endopolygalacturonases from three races of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum", Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 36:421-435.
Toubart, Patrick, et al. (1992) "Cloning and characterization of the gene encoding the endopolygalacturonase-inhibiting protein (PGIP) of Phaseolus vulgaris L.", The Plant Journal, 2:367-373.
Stotz, Henrik U., et al. (1993), "Molecular Characterization of a Polygalacturonase Inhibitor from Pyrus communis L. cv Bartlett", Plant Physiol., 102:133-138.

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