Plane light source unit

Optical: systems and elements – Single channel simultaneously to or from plural channels – By surface composed of lenticular elements

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Details

359 36, 359 40, G02B 2700, G02F 11335

Patent

active

051268825

ABSTRACT:
A plane light source unit is provided which comprises a first element having a light incident face at least at one side end thereof and a first light emitting surface extending perpendicularly to the light incident face, the first element further having a reflecting layer provided on a surface thereof opposite to the first light emitting surface, and a second element having a light incident surface which receives the light emitted by the first element and a second light emitting surface through which light is emitted in a predetermined direction, the first light emitting surface and/or the opposite surface of the first element having a directive function to cause incident light through the light incident face to emit through the first light emitting surface in a direction oblique to the direction of the light, the second element having a large number of prism units formed on the light incident surface thereof. The plane light source unit is advantageously used as a backlighting means for a liquid crystal display device or the like.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1535985 (1920-08-01), Clark
patent: 2855523 (1954-01-01), Berger
patent: 3740119 (1973-06-01), Sakurai et al.
patent: 3840695 (1974-10-01), Fischer
patent: 4043636 (1977-08-01), Eberhardt et al.
patent: 4126383 (1978-11-01), Doriguzzi et al.
patent: 4714983 (1987-12-01), Lang
patent: 4798448 (1989-01-01), Van Raalte
patent: 4958911 (1990-09-01), Beiswenger et al.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 29, No. 11, Apr. 1987, pp. 4838-4839, New York, N.Y., "Backlighting for liquid crystal display".

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