Pixel circuit with non-destructive readout circuit and...

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

Reexamination Certificate

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C250S208100, C250S2140RC, C348S294000, C348S297000, C348S308000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07420154

ABSTRACT:
A pixel cell allows both correlated double sampling (CDS) and automatic light control (ALC) operations through a non-destructive, parallel readout. An image sensor may include an array of pixel cells, some or all of which include a photosensor with two readout circuits attached; peripheral circuitry can sample charges generated from the photosensor through one readout circuit, then perform array readout through the other. One readout circuit connected to the photosensor provides a non-destructive readout of the generated charge. The other readout circuit can, for example, be a multiple-transistor circuit that transfers charge from the photosensor to a floating diffusion node for readout. The image sensor's readout circuitry may thus monitor the light reaching the photosensor of the cell to determine when to read out signals from the entire array.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4734776 (1988-03-01), Wang et al.
patent: 5751005 (1998-05-01), Wyles et al.
patent: 6140630 (2000-10-01), Rhodes
patent: 6166768 (2000-12-01), Fossum et al.
patent: 6175383 (2001-01-01), Yadid-Pecht et al.
patent: 6563540 (2003-05-01), Trevino et al.
patent: 2005/0001143 (2005-01-01), Rhodes
U.S. Appl. No. 10/689,635, filed Oct. 2003, Rhodes.

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