Pitch control of swept wing aircraft

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft sustentation – Sustaining airfoils

Patent

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244 45A, 244 75R, B64C 2306

Patent

active

045694940

ABSTRACT:
A pair of vanes (26, 28) extend laterally outwardly from the fuselage (10) of a swept wing aircraft immediately forwardly of the wings (12, 14). The preferred vanes (26, 28) have a trapezoidal plan form, an outwardly tapering thickness and an airfoil cross-sectional configuration. The vanes (26, 28) are substantially aligned with streamlines (46) during level flight. In a maneuver the vanes generate vortices which flow rearwardly over the upper surfaces of the inboard portions of the wings (12, 14), causing the inboard portions of the wings (12, 14) to stall at lower angles of attack than that of the wings (12, 14) alone would otherwise dictate and a raising of the downwash of the wings in the region of the tail. This lifting of the downwash results in the horizontal stabilizers (16, 18) of the tail being effective to create moments in opposition to "pitchup" of the aircraft.

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