Piston/displacer support means for a cryogenic refrigerator

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

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60520, 267161, F25B 914

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active

053514904

ABSTRACT:
A cryogenic refrigerator comprises a compressor including a compressor housing within which a cylinder is mounted, and a piston reciprocal within the cylinder, and a cold finger including a low temperature cylinder within which a displacer is reciprocable, and a regenerater mounted within the displacer. A plurality of flat piston suspension springs include a plurality of spiral slits to provide a plurality of spiral arms deflectable as the piston is reciprocated within the compressor cylinder. A plurality of annular inner retainers are secured to the piston and adapted to sandwich the inner peripheral edges of the piston suspension springs. A plurality of annular outer retainers are secured to the compressor housing and include a plurality of projections extending inwardly from the outer ends of the spiral slits to sandwich the outer peripheral edges of the flat piston suspension springs.

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