Pipes and tubular conduits – With closures and plugs – Inflation stem type
Patent
1991-03-06
1995-01-10
Bryant, III, James E.
Pipes and tubular conduits
With closures and plugs
Inflation stem type
138 93, F16L 5512
Patent
active
053798023
ABSTRACT:
A stopper plug and method for making the same. A reinforcement spider is integrally laminated within a multi-layered plug formed from several plies of elastomeric and unidirectional reinforcement. The spider cooperates with end plates such that expansion of the plug causes both longitudinal contraction of the plug and radial expansion while concomitantly increasing the force by which the end plates are attached to the plug preventing delamination at that juncture. Two forms of plug are shown. One has capped endwalls provided with nipple outlets and one is provided with a throughflow central passageway.
REFERENCES:
patent: 628726 (1899-07-01), Schultz
patent: 1760750 (1930-05-01), Goodman
patent: 1795848 (1931-03-01), Drees
patent: 1906151 (1933-04-01), Goodman
patent: 2678666 (1954-05-01), Theis et al.
patent: 3459230 (1969-08-01), Smith
Bryant III James E.
Kreten Bernhard
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