Pillared interlayered kandite clay compositions

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Zeolite or clay – including gallium analogs – Clay

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502 80, 208 46, 208111, 208112, 208113, 208120, B01J 2116

Patent

active

053267346

ABSTRACT:
This invention includes compositions of matter made up of a kandite clay which has been treated with large molecules containing multi-atom metallic or semi-metallic species and heated to produce pillars within the clay which are located generally between the clay's layers. The pillared kandite composition is useful as a catalyst support, sorbent, or ion exchanger.
The invention also includes a process for producing the pillared kandite composition comprises mixing the finely divided clay in an aqueous solution with the pillaring medium and heating the resulting composition at a temperature high enough to decompose the added compound.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4176090 (1979-11-01), Vaughan et al.
patent: 4193454 (1980-03-01), Goldstein
patent: 4637991 (1987-01-01), Battise et al.
patent: 4937210 (1990-06-01), Jones et al.
patent: 5055437 (1991-10-01), Herbst et al.

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