Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof – Treating textiles or fibers from synthetic resin or natural...
Patent
1979-07-06
1981-06-02
Schofer, Joseph L.
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof
Treating textiles or fibers from synthetic resin or natural...
81155, D06M 502, D06M 304, D06M 312, D06M 510
Patent
active
042709130
ABSTRACT:
Fabrics containing at least 50 percent by weight of polyester staple fiber have their pilling propensity greatly reduced by a process that involves (i) atomizing an aqueous solution of certain alkaline saponification agents, such as sodium hydroxide, (ii) applying the atomized solution in controlled amounts to at least one surface of the fabric, and (iii) heating the sprayed fabric to a temperature within the range of 115.degree. C. to 165.degree. C. for about 5 to 120 seconds.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2828528 (1958-04-01), Gajjar
patent: 3287787 (1966-11-01), Goulding et al.
patent: 3834868 (1974-09-01), Tatsuoka et al.
patent: 4008044 (1977-02-01), Latta et al.
"Caustic Treatment of Jersey Fabric Containing Terylene Staple Fibre", ICI Note#X75, pp. 9-10.
"Pilling Proofing of Polyester Based Textiles", NIRA (Dec. 12, 1976), 8590Y/05, (J51147698), Derwent Abstract.
"Antipilling Treatment for Knitted & Woven Polyester Fabric", NIRA (UNITIKAKK), Dec. 23, 1976, (J51150-000), 10270Y/06 Derwent Abs.
"Polyester Fabric Finishing with Metal Hydroxide Comp.", Derwent Abst. 82271W/50, (MITR) (J50065692), Jun. 3, 1975.
Celanese Corporation
Lilling Herbert J.
Macleod Roderick B.
Schofer Joseph L.
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