Pigment for color-changing heat indicator

Compositions – Nonreactive analytical – testing – or indicating compositions

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106288B, 252962, 423 42, 423 46, 423101, 423103, 423366, 423385, 423413, 423463, 436 2, C01K 1114, C09K 300, C01G 300, C01G 304, C01G 1300, C01G 1304

Patent

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044129360

ABSTRACT:
A pigment for a color-changing heat indicator comprising a product obtained by interaction of an aqueous solution containing ions of copper and mercury with an aqueous solution of a nitrogen-containing organic compound: an amide of carbonic acid, an amide of thiocarbonic acid, a tertiary amine to give a reaction mixture which is reacted with an aqueous solution containing ions of iodine at an atomic ratio of copper:mercury:iodine equal to 2:1.5:3-5 and an amount of the nitrogen-containing organic compound equal to 0.8-8% of the total content of copper and mercury; the pigment has its critical temperature of from 38.degree. to 70.degree. C. and a heat-resistance of from 160.degree. to 180.degree. C.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3219993 (1965-11-01), Schwertz
Suchow, L. et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 75, pp. 518-522 (1953).
Gallais, M. F., Ann. Chim., pp. 117-193 (1938).
Day, J. H., Chem. Rev., vol. 68, No. 6, pp. 649-657 (1968).

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