Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Refractory
Patent
1987-01-20
1989-04-11
Dixon, Jr., William R.
Compositions: ceramic
Ceramic compositions
Refractory
264DIG19, 428373, 428375, 428376, 428396, C04B 3502, D02G 300
Patent
active
048206644
ABSTRACT:
Special C-shaped carbon fibers, melt spun from mesophase pitch, were used as micro-molds to form nested dual fibers and ceramic fibers. By wetting these carbon fibers in a wet chemical precursor, and subsequently heat treating, ceramic fibers of various compositions were formed. Also, through proper control, carbon-ceramic nested fibers were produced. The ceramic materials were silica, alumina, silicon carbide, hydroxyapatite, and zirconia. The ceramic fibers could be formed with non-circular transverse cross-sectional perimeters.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3082099 (1963-03-01), Beasley et al.
patent: 3565749 (1971-02-01), Wizon
patent: 4214037 (1980-07-01), Galasso et al.
patent: 4284664 (1981-08-01), Rauch, Sr.
patent: 4488920 (1984-12-01), Danis
patent: 4559191 (1985-12-01), Arons
Buckley et al, Chemical Engineering Progress, "The Development of Biocomponent Fibers," Oct. 1969, pp. 41-45.
Sakka (American Ceramic Society Bulletin, vol. 64, No. 11, "Sol-Gel Synthesis of Glasses: Present and Future", (Nov. 1985).
Clemson University
Dixon Jr. William R.
Green Anthony J.
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