Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Nuclear reaction
Patent
1990-10-15
1992-01-07
Moskowitz, Nelson
Electrical generator or motor structure
Non-dynamoelectric
Nuclear reaction
310302, 136202, G21H 100
Patent
active
050794698
ABSTRACT:
A piezonuclear battery generates output power arising from the piezoelectric voltage produced from radioactive decay particles interacting with a piezoelectric medium. Radioactive particle energy may directly create an acoustic wave in the piezoelectric medium or a moderator may be used to generate collision particles for interacting with the medium. In one embodiment a radioactive material (.sup.252 Cf) with an output of about 1 microwatt produced a 12 nanowatt output (1.2% conversion efficiency) from a piezoelectric copolymer of vinylidene fluoride/trifluorethylene.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2266738 (1941-12-01), Byler et al.
patent: 2575134 (1951-11-01), Schultz et al.
patent: 2900535 (1959-08-01), Thomas
patent: 3767947 (1973-10-01), Adler et al.
Uda et al., "Characteristics of a Foil-Type Electret Dosimeter For A Surface Alpha Contamination Monitor", 11/86, Nuclear Technology, vol. 75, pp. 215-221.
Gaetjens Paul D.
Moser William R.
Moskowitz Nelson
The United State of America as represented by the United States
Wilson Ray G.
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