Piezoelectric vibration angular velocity sensor

Measuring and testing – Speed – velocity – or acceleration – Angular rate using gyroscopic or coriolis effect

Reexamination Certificate

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C073S504040

Reexamination Certificate

active

07571648

ABSTRACT:
An angular velocity sensor includes a protrusion protruding in a Y′-axis direction and extending in an X-axis direction on a main surface of a rotated Y cut quartz plate, and an excitation electrode and a detection electrode formed on the main surface adjacent to this protrusion. This excitation electrode excites thickness-shear vibration in the X-axis direction on the quartz substrate, exiting vibration on the protrusion. Then, the protrusion is bent and displaced due to Coriolis force acting in a direction orthogonal to the vibration of the protrusion corresponding to a rotation around an Y′ axis. This displacement at the protrusion is applied to the quartz substrate as stress. The detection electrode detects change of this stress, thereby angular speed added to the angular velocity sensor is detected.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5794080 (1998-08-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 6111338 (2000-08-01), Otsuchi et al.
patent: 6209393 (2001-04-01), Tomikawa et al.
patent: 6250158 (2001-06-01), Stewart
patent: 6477897 (2002-11-01), Mori
K. Nakamura et al., “Vibratory Gyroscopes Using Trapped-Energy Vibrators of RotatedY-cut LiTaO3”, IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 2001, pp. 611-614.

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